@AutoConfigureOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
@AutoConfiguration(after = ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration.class)
@ConditionalOnWebApplication(type = Type.SERVLET)
@ConditionalOnClass(DispatcherServlet.class)
public class DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration {
}

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
@Conditional(DefaultDispatcherServletCondition.class)
@ConditionalOnClass(ServletRegistration.class)
// 属性绑定到WebMvcProperties，对应配置项"spring.mvc"
@EnableConfigurationProperties(WebMvcProperties.class)
protected static class DispatcherServletConfiguration {
	
    // 向容器中放入DispatcherServlet组件
    @Bean(name = DEFAULT_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_BEAN_NAME)
    public DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet(WebMvcProperties webMvcProperties) {
        DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet = new DispatcherServlet();
        dispatcherServlet.setDispatchOptionsRequest(webMvcProperties.isDispatchOptionsRequest());
        dispatcherServlet.setDispatchTraceRequest(webMvcProperties.isDispatchTraceRequest());
        dispatcherServlet.setThrowExceptionIfNoHandlerFound(webMvcProperties.isThrowExceptionIfNoHandlerFound());
        dispatcherServlet.setPublishEvents(webMvcProperties.isPublishRequestHandledEvents());
        dispatcherServlet.setEnableLoggingRequestDetails(webMvcProperties.isLogRequestDetails());
        return dispatcherServlet;
    }
	
    // 文件解析器，这里不用管
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnBean(MultipartResolver.class)
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(name = DispatcherServlet.MULTIPART_RESOLVER_BEAN_NAME)
    public MultipartResolver multipartResolver(MultipartResolver resolver) {
        // Detect if the user has created a MultipartResolver but named it incorrectly
        return resolver;
    }

}

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
@Conditional(DispatcherServletRegistrationCondition.class)
@ConditionalOnClass(ServletRegistration.class)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(WebMvcProperties.class)
@Import(DispatcherServletConfiguration.class)
protected static class DispatcherServletRegistrationConfiguration {

    @Bean(name = DEFAULT_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_REGISTRATION_BEAN_NAME)
    @ConditionalOnBean(value = DispatcherServlet.class, name = DEFAULT_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_BEAN_NAME)
    public DispatcherServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServletRegistration(DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet,
                                                                           WebMvcProperties webMvcProperties, 
                                                                           ObjectProvider<MultipartConfigElement> multipartConfig) {
        
        // 关键，此处将DispatcherServlet配置到web容器中
        DispatcherServletRegistrationBean registration = 
            new DispatcherServletRegistrationBean(dispatcherServlet, webMvcProperties.getServlet().getPath());
        
        registration.setName(DEFAULT_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_BEAN_NAME);
        registration.setLoadOnStartup(webMvcProperties.getServlet().getLoadOnStartup());
        multipartConfig.ifAvailable(registration::setMultipartConfig);
        return registration;
    }

}

public class DispatcherServletRegistrationBean extends ServletRegistrationBean<DispatcherServlet> implements DispatcherServletPath {}